Intshisekelo yezokungcebeleka yangaphandle iye yanda phakathi nobhadane lwe-COVID-19—futhi ayibonakali incipha.Ucwaningo olwenziwa yi-Pennsylvania State University lubonisa ukuthi cishe uhhafu wabantu abadala base-US benza kabusha ngaphandle nyanga zonke futhi cishe amaphesenti angu-20 abo aqale eminyakeni emi-2 edlule.
Abenzi bomthetho bayaqaphela.NgoNovemba 2021, amaSenator uJoe Manchin kanye noJohn Barrasso bethula uMthetho Wezokungcebeleka Kwangaphandle, umthethosivivinywa okuhloswe ngawo ukukhulisa nokuthuthukisa amathuba ezokungcebeleka ngaphandle kuyilapho besekela imiphakathi yasemakhaya.
Isenzo esihlongozwayo singaba nomthelela kanjani ekukhempani nasekungcebeleni ezindaweni zomphakathi?Ake sibheke.
Yenza kube simanjemanje izindawo zokukhempa
Emzamweni wokwenza izindawo zokukhempa zibe zesimanjemanje emazweni omphakathi, i-Outdoor Recreation Act ihlanganisa umyalelo wokuthi uMnyango Wezangaphakathi kanye ne-US Forest Service uqalise uhlelo lokulinga lobambiswano lukahulumeni nezizimele.
Lolu hlelo lokuhlola ludinga ukuthi inani elithile lamayunithi okuphatha ngaphakathi kwe-National Forest System kanye ne-Bureau of Land Management (BLM) bangene ezivumelwaneni nenkampani ezimele zokuphatha, ukunakekela, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezimali ezinkulu zezindawo zokukhempa ezindaweni zomphakathi.
Ukwengeza, umthetho uphakamisa ukuthi Uphiko Lwenkonzo Yamahlathi lwenza isivumelwano ne-Rural Utilities Service ukufaka i-inthanethi ye-broadband ezindaweni zokungcebeleka, okubekwe eqhulwini ezindaweni ezingenakho ukufinyelela kwe-broadband ngenxa yezinselele zendawo, zibe nenani eliphansi le-inthanethi yaphakade. abahlali, noma abacindezelekile ngokwezomnotho.
“Uhlelo lokuhlola lwe-Outdoor Recreation Act lokuthuthukisa izindawo zokukhempa zikahulumeni yisibonelo esivelele sobambiswano oluhlakaniphile phakathi kwezinkampani ezizimele nezizohlomulisa abasizi bezokungcebeleka bangaphandle iminyaka eminingi ezayo,” kusho uMarily Reese, umqondisi omkhulu weNational Forest Recreation Association, esitatimendeni."Izophinde ikhuthaze ukufakwa kwamaqembu abasebenzisi abahlukahlukene ezindaweni zethu ezingaphandle, okuhlanganisa nalabo abakhubazekile nalabo abavela emiphakathini enganakiwe kanye namasiko ahlukahlukene, ngokusebenzisa izikhungo nemiklamo ethuthukisiwe."
Sekela Ezokungcebeleka Gateway Imiphakathi
UMthetho Wezokungcebeleka Kwangaphandle uhlose futhi ukweseka imiphakathi ezungeza umhlaba womphakathi, ikakhulukazi imiphakathi esezindaweni zasemakhaya nentula nengqalasizinda yokuphatha nokuzuza ezivakashini ezizinze ezokungcebeleka.
Izinhlinzeko zifaka phakathi usizo lwezezimali nolwezobuchwepheshe emiphakathini yamasango eseduze nezindawo zokungcebeleka.Lolu sizo luzosekela ingqalasizinda eklanyelwe ukwamukela nokuphatha izivakashi, kanye nokubambisana ukuze kuxhaswe imiklamo emisha yezokungcebeleka.Lo mthetho uphinde uqondise Isevisi Yehlathi ukuthi ilandelele izitayela zezivakashi ezindaweni zayo zokungcebeleka futhi yandise izinkathi zonyaka ezindaweni zomphakathi, ikakhulukazi lapho lokho kwandiswa kungakhuphula imali engenayo yamabhizinisi endawo.
“Usizo lomphakathi olusango lomthethosivivinywa lwamabhizinisi ezokungcebeleka ngaphandle nezinkundla zokukhempa, ukwelula izinkathi zonyaka, kanye nokuletha i-broadband edingeka kakhulu ezindaweni zokukhempa zezwe kuyinto ehamba phambili embonini yama-RV eyenziwe eMelika eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-114 futhi kuzobaluleka ukuqhubeka nokuheha isizukulwane esilandelayo. yabaphathi bamapaki kanye nabathandi bezokungcebeleka ngaphandle,” kusho uCraig Kirby, umongameli kanye ne-CEO ye-RV Industry Association, esitatimendeni.
Khulisa Amathuba Ezokungcebeleka Emihlabeni Yomphakathi
Umthetho Wezokungcebeleka Kwangaphandle nawo ubheke ukwandisa amathuba ezokungcebeleka ezindaweni zomphakathi.Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukudinga i-Forest Service kanye ne-BLM ukuthi bacabangele amathuba okuzilibazisa amanje nawesikhathi esizayo lapho bedala noma bebuyekeza izinhlelo zokuphatha umhlaba futhi bethatha izinyathelo zokukhuthaza ukuzijabulisa, lapho kungenzeka khona.
Ukwengeza, umthetho uqondisa ama-ejensi ukuthi asuse imithetho yokuqwala ezindaweni ezikhethiwe, akhulise isibalo sebanga lokudutshulwa okuqondiwe ku-Forest Service kanye nomhlaba we-BLM, futhi abeke eqhulwini ukuphothula amamephu womphakathi nemigwaqo.
“Kusobala ukuthi ukwandisa nokuthuthukisa amathuba ezokungcebeleka kuyinzuzo yezwe lethu,” kusho u-Erik Murdock, iphini likamongameli wenqubomgomo kanye nezindaba zikahulumeni we-Access Fund.“Ukuzijabulisa okusimeme, ukusuka ezindaweni eziqwala amadwala kuya ezindleleni zamabhayisikili, akusizi nje emnothweni kuphela, kodwa nempilo kanye nokuphila kahle komphakathi waseMelika.”
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-11-2022
